MEASURING THE SPATIAL READINESS OF AMBULANCE FACILITIES FOR NATURAL DISASTERS USING GIS NETWORKS ANALYSIS
Yazarlar (5)
Anas Awad
Universitas Nigri Yogyakarta, Endonezya
Haytham Ali
Istanbul Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Sohaib K.M. Abujayyab Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. İsmail Rakıp KARAŞ Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dyah Respati Suryo Sumunar
Universitas Nigri Yogyakarta, Endonezya
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (SCOPUS dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Dergi ISSN 1682-1750 Dergi Bilgileri (2020)
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCOPUS
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 11-2020
Kabul Tarihi Yayınlanma Tarihi 23-11-2020
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 44 / 4 / 81–84 DOI
Makale Linki https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLIV-4-W3-2020/81/2020/
UAK Araştırma Alanları
Bilgi Sistemleri
Özet
The massive disasters that arise by nature and humanity are significantly leads to several losses in lives and infrastructures. Disasters such as chemical explosions, flash floods and volcanoes. The high level of preparedness from the governments and administration authorities and ambulance services can significantly reduce the losses in lives. The aim of this paper is to measure the spatial readiness of ambulance facilities for natural disasters using GIS networks analysis. The measurement performed based on three standards, the area covered by the ambulance service, speed of service and the proportion to the population. ArcGIS spatial analysis and network analysis tools employed to develop the coverage maps of the three measured standards. According to the analysis, 94.4% from the study area appeared within the standard distance (20 km) from the ambulance stations, while 91% from the study area appeared within the time response standard (15 minutes) from the ambulance stations. The study area has a deficit of 256,714 people and needs 5 additional ambulances to achieve the demographic standard. The main recommendation of this study is to apply this methodology regularly in the study area to avoid any weakness before the disasters and to increase the level of preparedness.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ambulance facilities | Disaster Management | GIS | Natural disasters | Networks analysis | Volcanic disasters
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Google Scholar 8

Paylaş