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Effective machine learning techniques for brain pathology classification on mr images   
Yazarlar (3)
Ruaa Mahmood
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Nehad T.A RAMAHA Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Nehad T.A RAMAHA
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. İsmail Rakıp KARAŞ Prof. Dr. İsmail Rakıp KARAŞ
Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Since a brain tumor is essentially a collection of aberrant tissues, it is crucial to classify tumors of the brain using MRI before beginning therapy. Tumor segmentation and classification using machine learning from brain MRI scans are well-known to be challenging and important endeavors. Machine learning has the potential to be used in diagnostics, preoperative planning, and postoperative evaluations. Furthermore, it is crucial to get accurate measurements of the tumor's location on an MRI of the brain. The development of machine learning models and other technologies will let radiologists detect malignancies without having to cut into patients. Pre-processing, skull stripping, and tumor segmentation are the steps in detecting a brain tumor and measurement (size and form). After a certain period, CNN models get overfitted because of the large number of training images used to train them. That is why this study uses deep CNN to transfer learning. CNN-based Relu architecture and SVM with fused retrieved features via HOG and LPB are used to classify brain MRI tumors (glioma or meningioma). The methods' efficacy is measured by precision, recall, F-measure, and accuracy. This study showed that the accuracy of the SVM with combined LBP with HOG is 97%, and the deep CNN is 98%.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bildiri Türü Tebliğ/Bildiri
Bildiri Alt Türü Tam Metin Olarak Yayımlanan Tebliğ (Uluslararası Kongre/Sempozyum)
Bildiri Niteliği Alanında Hakemli Uluslararası Kongre/Sempozyum
Bildiri Dili İngilizce
Kongre Adı TRANSDISCIPLINARY SYMPOSIUM ON ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (TSET)
Kongre Tarihi 01-01-2024 /
Basıldığı Ülke Endonezya
Basıldığı Şehir Yogyakarta
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Effective machine learning techniques for brain pathology classification on mr images

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