Determining the impact of earthquakes on university students' hope and anxiety levels      
Yazarlar (2)
Öğr. Gör. Meltem KAYA Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Seliha Seçil BAYRAM Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
Dergi ISSN 2212-4209 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 08-2024
Cilt No 110
Sayı 1
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.104637
Makale Linki https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212420924003996
Özet
The seismic events in Kahramanmaraş, February 2023, raised concerns about their impact on the mental well-being of the youth, who are integral to our future. This study aimed to assess hope and anxiety levels among students directly affected by the earthquake, examining the seismic event's emotional impact and the relationship between hope and anxiety. Conducted from May to June 2023 at Karabük University's School of Health Services, the descriptive study used the" Student Information Form,"" State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)," and" Dispositional Hope Scale (DHS)." Rigorous measures ensured scale validity and reliability. Anxiety and hope levels were compared based on earthquake experiences and material/moral damage. Results indicate statistically significant, elevated state anxiety levels among earthquake-experienced students compared to non-experienced peers (p< 0.05). Students with material/spiritual losses also showed heightened state anxiety (p< 0.05). A weak, statistically significant negative correlation (r=-0.111; p< 0.05) was found between the Dispositional Hope Scale and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. In conclusion, the study establishes a causal link between earthquakes and heightened state anxiety. It concurrently demonstrates that increased hope levels are statistically correlated with reduced state anxiety. This research significantly contributes to understanding seismic events' impact on youth mental health and illuminates the intricate interplay between hope and anxiety.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Anxiety | Hope | Earthquake | Confirmatory factor analysis | Structural equation modeling