Evaluation of Antibacterial and Biocompatibility of Radiopaque Bioactive Glass-Based Endodontic Cements     
Yazarlar (5)
A. Najah Saud
Prof. Dr. Erkan KOÇ Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Olcay ÖZDEMİR Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yüksel Çetin
Türkiye
Yasemin Yıldızhan
Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Ceramics International
Dergi ISSN 0272-8842 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q1
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2025
Cilt No 51
Sayı 10
Sayfalar 12645 / 12653
DOI Numarası 10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.01.104
Özet
This study evaluated the antibacterial properties, hemocompatibility, cytotoxicity, and genotoxicity of bioactive glass ceramic-based endodontic cement formulated with various radiopaque active ingredients with varying concentrations (0, 15, and 20 wt.%). Antibacterial activity against E. faecalis was assessed using colony-forming unit (CFU) assays. The results showed significant antimicrobial activity of the bioactive glass-based cement, which was enhanced by adding radiopaque active ingredients. Lanthanum oxide exhibited the highest antibacterial activity at a concentration of 20%, reducing the CFU count from 6,000,000 (control) to 1,190,000. Bismuth oxide and samarium oxide also showed dose-dependent improvements in antibacterial properties. Hemocompatibility analysis revealed that all cement samples, including those containing radiopaque agents, remained nonhemolytic after 1-hour- and 24-hour …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bioactive glass-based endodontic cement | Antibacterial properties | Hemocompatibility | Cytotoxicity | Genotoxicity