Who should Govern on what princişples? The Future of Decisioın Making Combining Nudge with Scenarios toı Reach Eutopia?
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Prof. Dr. Elif ÇEPNİ Karabük Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Açık Erişim Özgün Makale (Diğer hakemli uluslarası dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Cadmus
Dergi ISSN 2038-5242
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler
Makale Dili Türkçe Basım Tarihi 05-2019
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 3 / 6 / 163–177 DOI
Makale Linki https://cadmusjournal.org/files/pdfreprints/vol3issue6/Who-should-Govern-on-what-Principles-The%20Future-of-Decision-Making-ECepni-Cadmus-V3-I6.pdf
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Özet
The main aim of this paper is to discuss the theories of decision-making, the problems of predictions and how the tools utilized for the process of decision-making at the macro-level could be enhanced for policy makers in our post-normal times. Decision-making is the process of identifying and choosing alternatives based on the values and preferences of the decision maker deriving from several perspectives (psychological, cognitive, and normative). Decision theory (or the theory of choice) is the study of the reasoning that underlies the choices adopted by an agent. Normative (Prescriptive) decision theory gives advice on how to make the best decisions with a set of uncertain beliefs and a set of values. Descriptive (positive) decision theory analyses how existing, possibly irrational agents actually make decisions (Grunig and Kuhn, 2013). Political decisions or governmental policies are devised using the normative decision theory. The values, beliefs and ideas of policy makers inev...
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